Keyboard firmwares for Atmel AVR and Cortex-M
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matrix.c 5.9KB

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  1. /* Copyright 2012 Jun Wako <[email protected]>
  2. *
  3. * This is heavily based on hid_liber/board.{c|h}.
  4. * https://github.com/BathroomEpiphanies/AVR-Keyboard
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 2012 Fredrik Atmer, Bathroom Epiphanies Inc
  7. * http://bathroomepiphanies.com
  8. *
  9. * As for liscensing consult with the original files or its author.
  10. */
  11. #include <stdint.h>
  12. #include <stdbool.h>
  13. #include <avr/io.h>
  14. #include <util/delay.h>
  15. #include "print.h"
  16. #include "debug.h"
  17. #include "util.h"
  18. #include "matrix.h"
  19. #ifndef DEBOUNCE
  20. # define DEBOUNCE 0
  21. #endif
  22. static uint8_t debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
  23. // bit array of key state(1:on, 0:off)
  24. static matrix_row_t *matrix;
  25. static matrix_row_t *matrix_debounced;
  26. static matrix_row_t _matrix0[MATRIX_ROWS];
  27. static matrix_row_t _matrix1[MATRIX_ROWS];
  28. #define _DDRA (uint8_t *const)&DDRA
  29. #define _DDRB (uint8_t *const)&DDRB
  30. #define _DDRC (uint8_t *const)&DDRC
  31. #define _DDRD (uint8_t *const)&DDRD
  32. #define _DDRE (uint8_t *const)&DDRE
  33. #define _DDRF (uint8_t *const)&DDRF
  34. #define _PINA (uint8_t *const)&PINA
  35. #define _PINB (uint8_t *const)&PINB
  36. #define _PINC (uint8_t *const)&PINC
  37. #define _PIND (uint8_t *const)&PIND
  38. #define _PINE (uint8_t *const)&PINE
  39. #define _PINF (uint8_t *const)&PINF
  40. #define _PORTA (uint8_t *const)&PORTA
  41. #define _PORTB (uint8_t *const)&PORTB
  42. #define _PORTC (uint8_t *const)&PORTC
  43. #define _PORTD (uint8_t *const)&PORTD
  44. #define _PORTE (uint8_t *const)&PORTE
  45. #define _PORTF (uint8_t *const)&PORTF
  46. #define _BIT0 0x01
  47. #define _BIT1 0x02
  48. #define _BIT2 0x04
  49. #define _BIT3 0x08
  50. #define _BIT4 0x10
  51. #define _BIT5 0x20
  52. #define _BIT6 0x40
  53. #define _BIT7 0x80
  54. /* Specifies the ports and pin numbers for the rows */
  55. static
  56. uint8_t *const row_ddr[MATRIX_ROWS] = {
  57. _DDRB, _DDRB,
  58. _DDRC, _DDRC,
  59. _DDRD, _DDRD, _DDRD, _DDRD, _DDRD, _DDRD, _DDRD, _DDRD,
  60. _DDRF, _DDRF, _DDRF, _DDRF, _DDRF, _DDRF};
  61. static
  62. uint8_t *const row_port[MATRIX_ROWS] = {
  63. _PORTB, _PORTB,
  64. _PORTC, _PORTC,
  65. _PORTD, _PORTD, _PORTD, _PORTD, _PORTD, _PORTD, _PORTD, _PORTD,
  66. _PORTF, _PORTF, _PORTF, _PORTF, _PORTF, _PORTF};
  67. static
  68. uint8_t *const row_pin[MATRIX_ROWS] = {
  69. _PINB, _PINB,
  70. _PINC, _PINC,
  71. _PIND, _PIND, _PIND, _PIND, _PIND, _PIND, _PIND, _PIND,
  72. _PINF, _PINF, _PINF, _PINF, _PINF, _PINF};
  73. static
  74. const uint8_t row_bit[MATRIX_ROWS] = {
  75. _BIT4, _BIT7,
  76. _BIT6, _BIT7,
  77. _BIT0, _BIT1, _BIT2, _BIT3, _BIT4, _BIT5, _BIT6, _BIT7,
  78. _BIT0, _BIT1, _BIT4, _BIT5, _BIT6, _BIT7};
  79. static
  80. const uint8_t mask = 0x0E;
  81. /* Specifies the ports and pin numbers for the columns */
  82. static
  83. const uint8_t col_bit[MATRIX_COLS] = { 0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x06, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x0E};
  84. static
  85. inline void pull_column(int col) {
  86. PORTB = col_bit[col] | (PORTB & ~mask);
  87. }
  88. static
  89. inline void release_column(int col) {
  90. }
  91. /* PORTB is set as input with pull-up resistors
  92. PORTC,D,E,F are set to high output */
  93. static
  94. void setup_io_pins(void) {
  95. uint8_t row;
  96. DDRB |= 0x0E;
  97. PORTB &= ~0x0E;
  98. for(row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
  99. *row_ddr[row] &= ~row_bit[row];
  100. *row_port[row] &= ~row_bit[row];
  101. }
  102. }
  103. static
  104. void setup_leds(void) {
  105. DDRB |= 0x60;
  106. PORTB |= 0x60;
  107. }
  108. inline
  109. uint8_t matrix_rows(void)
  110. {
  111. return MATRIX_ROWS;
  112. }
  113. inline
  114. uint8_t matrix_cols(void)
  115. {
  116. return MATRIX_COLS;
  117. }
  118. void matrix_init(void)
  119. {
  120. // To use PORTF disable JTAG with writing JTD bit twice within four cycles.
  121. MCUCR |= (1<<JTD);
  122. MCUCR |= (1<<JTD);
  123. // initialize row and col
  124. setup_io_pins();
  125. setup_leds();
  126. // initialize matrix state: all keys off
  127. for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) _matrix0[i] = 0x00;
  128. for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) _matrix1[i] = 0x00;
  129. matrix = _matrix0;
  130. matrix_debounced = _matrix1;
  131. }
  132. uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
  133. {
  134. if (!debouncing) {
  135. uint8_t *tmp = matrix_debounced;
  136. matrix_debounced = matrix;
  137. matrix = tmp;
  138. }
  139. for (uint8_t col = 0; col < MATRIX_COLS; col++) { // 0-7
  140. pull_column(col); // output hi on theline
  141. _delay_us(5); // without this wait it won't read stable value.
  142. for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) { // 0-17
  143. bool prev_bit = matrix[row] & (1<<col);
  144. bool curr_bit = *row_pin[row] & row_bit[row];
  145. if (prev_bit != curr_bit) {
  146. matrix[row] ^= (1<<col);
  147. if (debouncing) {
  148. debug("bounce!: "); debug_hex(debouncing); print("\n");
  149. }
  150. debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
  151. }
  152. }
  153. release_column(col);
  154. }
  155. if (debouncing) {
  156. _delay_ms(1);
  157. debouncing--;
  158. }
  159. return 1;
  160. }
  161. bool matrix_is_modified(void)
  162. {
  163. // NOTE: no longer used
  164. return true;
  165. }
  166. inline
  167. bool matrix_has_ghost(void)
  168. {
  169. return false;
  170. }
  171. inline
  172. bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
  173. {
  174. return (matrix_debounced[row] & (1<<col));
  175. }
  176. inline
  177. matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
  178. {
  179. return matrix_debounced[row];
  180. }
  181. void matrix_print(void)
  182. {
  183. print("\nr/c 01234567\n");
  184. for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
  185. phex(row); print(": ");
  186. pbin_reverse(matrix_get_row(row));
  187. print("\n");
  188. }
  189. }
  190. uint8_t matrix_key_count(void)
  191. {
  192. uint8_t count = 0;
  193. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  194. for (uint8_t j = 0; j < MATRIX_COLS; j++) {
  195. if (matrix_is_on(i, j))
  196. count++;
  197. }
  198. }
  199. return count;
  200. }