Keyboard firmwares for Atmel AVR and Cortex-M
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matrix.c 4.7KB

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  1. /*
  2. * scan matrix
  3. */
  4. #include <stdint.h>
  5. #include <stdbool.h>
  6. #include <avr/io.h>
  7. #include <util/delay.h>
  8. #include "print.h"
  9. #include "util.h"
  10. #include "controller.h"
  11. #include "matrix_skel.h"
  12. // matrix is active low. (key on: 0/key off: 1)
  13. // row: Hi-Z(unselected)/low output(selected)
  14. // PD0, PC7, PD7, PF6, PD6, PD1, PD2, PC6, PF7
  15. // col: input w/pullup
  16. // PB0-PB7
  17. // matrix state buffer
  18. static uint8_t *matrix;
  19. static uint8_t *matrix_prev;
  20. static uint8_t _matrix0[MATRIX_ROWS];
  21. static uint8_t _matrix1[MATRIX_ROWS];
  22. static bool matrix_has_ghost_in_row(uint8_t row);
  23. static uint8_t read_col(void);
  24. static void unselect_rows(void);
  25. static void select_row(uint8_t row);
  26. inline
  27. int matrix_rows(void)
  28. {
  29. return MATRIX_ROWS;
  30. }
  31. inline
  32. int matrix_cols(void)
  33. {
  34. return MATRIX_COLS;
  35. }
  36. // this must be called once before matrix_scan.
  37. void matrix_init(void)
  38. {
  39. // initialize row and col
  40. unselect_rows();
  41. DDRB = 0x00;
  42. PORTB = 0xFF;
  43. // initialize matrix state: all keys off
  44. for (int i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) _matrix0[i] = 0x00;
  45. for (int i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) _matrix1[i] = 0x00;
  46. matrix = _matrix0;
  47. matrix_prev = _matrix1;
  48. }
  49. int matrix_scan(void)
  50. {
  51. uint8_t *tmp;
  52. tmp = matrix_prev;
  53. matrix_prev = matrix;
  54. matrix = tmp;
  55. for (int i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  56. select_row(i);
  57. _delay_us(30); // without this wait read unstable value.
  58. matrix[i] = ~read_col();
  59. unselect_rows();
  60. }
  61. return 1;
  62. }
  63. bool matrix_is_modified(void)
  64. {
  65. for (int i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  66. if (matrix[i] != matrix_prev[i])
  67. return true;
  68. }
  69. return false;
  70. }
  71. bool matrix_has_ghost(void)
  72. {
  73. for (int i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  74. if (matrix_has_ghost_in_row(i))
  75. return true;
  76. }
  77. return false;
  78. }
  79. inline
  80. bool matrix_is_on(int row, int col)
  81. {
  82. return (matrix[row] & (1<<col));
  83. }
  84. inline
  85. uint16_t matrix_get_row(int row)
  86. {
  87. return matrix[row];
  88. }
  89. void matrix_print(void)
  90. {
  91. print("\nr/c 01234567\n");
  92. for (int row = 0; row < matrix_rows(); row++) {
  93. phex(row); print(": ");
  94. pbin_reverse(matrix_get_row(row));
  95. if (matrix_has_ghost_in_row(row)) {
  96. print(" <ghost");
  97. }
  98. print("\n");
  99. }
  100. }
  101. int matrix_key_count(void)
  102. {
  103. int count = 0;
  104. for (int i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  105. count += bitpop(matrix[i]);
  106. }
  107. return count;
  108. }
  109. static bool matrix_has_ghost_in_row(uint8_t row)
  110. {
  111. // no ghost exists in case less than 2 keys on
  112. if (((matrix[row] - 1) & matrix[row]) == 0)
  113. return false;
  114. // ghost exists in case same state as other row
  115. for (int i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  116. if (i != row && (matrix[i] & matrix[row]) == matrix[row])
  117. return true;
  118. }
  119. return false;
  120. }
  121. static uint8_t read_col(void)
  122. {
  123. return PINB;
  124. }
  125. static void unselect_rows(void)
  126. {
  127. DDRD = 0x00;
  128. PORTD = 0x00;
  129. DDRC = 0x00;
  130. PORTC = 0x00;
  131. DDRF = 0x00;
  132. PORTF = 0x00;
  133. }
  134. static void select_row(uint8_t row)
  135. {
  136. switch (row) {
  137. case 0:
  138. DDRD = (1<<0);
  139. PORTD = 0x00;
  140. DDRC = 0x00;
  141. PORTC = 0x00;
  142. DDRF = 0x00;
  143. PORTF = 0x00;
  144. break;
  145. case 1:
  146. DDRD = 0x00;
  147. PORTD = 0x00;
  148. DDRC = (1<<7);
  149. PORTC = 0x00;
  150. DDRF = 0x00;
  151. PORTF = 0x00;
  152. break;
  153. case 2:
  154. DDRD = (1<<7);
  155. PORTD = 0x00;
  156. DDRC = 0x00;
  157. PORTC = 0x00;
  158. DDRF = 0x00;
  159. PORTF = 0x00;
  160. break;
  161. case 3:
  162. DDRD = 0x00;
  163. PORTD = 0x00;
  164. DDRC = 0x00;
  165. PORTC = 0x00;
  166. DDRF = (1<<6);
  167. PORTF = 0x00;
  168. break;
  169. case 4:
  170. DDRD = (1<<6);
  171. PORTD = 0x00;
  172. DDRC = 0x00;
  173. PORTC = 0x00;
  174. DDRF = 0x00;
  175. PORTF = 0x00;
  176. break;
  177. case 5:
  178. DDRD = (1<<1);
  179. PORTD = 0x00;
  180. DDRC = 0x00;
  181. PORTC = 0x00;
  182. DDRF = 0x00;
  183. PORTF = 0x00;
  184. break;
  185. case 6:
  186. DDRD = (1<<2);
  187. PORTD = 0x00;
  188. DDRC = 0x00;
  189. PORTC = 0x00;
  190. DDRF = 0x00;
  191. PORTF = 0x00;
  192. break;
  193. case 7:
  194. DDRD = 0x00;
  195. PORTD = 0x00;
  196. DDRC = (1<<6);
  197. PORTC = 0x00;
  198. DDRF = 0x00;
  199. PORTF = 0x00;
  200. break;
  201. case 8:
  202. DDRD = 0x00;
  203. PORTD = 0x00;
  204. DDRC = 0x00;
  205. PORTC = 0x00;
  206. DDRF = (1<<7);
  207. PORTF = 0x00;
  208. break;
  209. }
  210. }