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matrix.c 4.2KB

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  1. /*
  2. Copyright 2012 Jun Wako <[email protected]>
  3. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  4. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  5. the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  6. (at your option) any later version.
  7. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  10. GNU General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12. along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  13. */
  14. /*
  15. * scan matrix
  16. */
  17. #include <stdint.h>
  18. #include <stdbool.h>
  19. #include <avr/io.h>
  20. #include <util/delay.h>
  21. #include "print.h"
  22. #include "debug.h"
  23. #include "util.h"
  24. #include "matrix.h"
  25. #ifndef DEBOUNCE
  26. # define DEBOUNCE 5
  27. #endif
  28. static uint8_t debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
  29. /* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
  30. static matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];
  31. static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];
  32. static matrix_row_t read_cols(void);
  33. static void init_cols(void);
  34. static void unselect_rows(void);
  35. static void select_row(uint8_t row);
  36. inline
  37. uint8_t matrix_rows(void)
  38. {
  39. return MATRIX_ROWS;
  40. }
  41. inline
  42. uint8_t matrix_cols(void)
  43. {
  44. return MATRIX_COLS;
  45. }
  46. void matrix_init(void)
  47. {
  48. // initialize row and col
  49. unselect_rows();
  50. init_cols();
  51. // initialize matrix state: all keys off
  52. for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  53. matrix[i] = 0;
  54. matrix_debouncing[i] = 0;
  55. }
  56. }
  57. uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
  58. {
  59. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  60. select_row(i);
  61. _delay_us(30); // without this wait read unstable value.
  62. matrix_row_t cols = read_cols();
  63. if (matrix_debouncing[i] != cols) {
  64. matrix_debouncing[i] = cols;
  65. if (debouncing) {
  66. debug("bounce!: "); debug_hex(debouncing); debug("\n");
  67. }
  68. debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
  69. }
  70. unselect_rows();
  71. }
  72. if (debouncing) {
  73. if (--debouncing) {
  74. _delay_ms(1);
  75. } else {
  76. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  77. matrix[i] = matrix_debouncing[i];
  78. }
  79. }
  80. }
  81. return 1;
  82. }
  83. inline
  84. bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
  85. {
  86. return (matrix[row] & ((matrix_row_t)1<<col));
  87. }
  88. inline
  89. matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
  90. {
  91. return matrix[row];
  92. }
  93. void matrix_print(void)
  94. {
  95. print("\nr/c 0123456789ABCDEF\n");
  96. for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
  97. phex(row); print(": ");
  98. pbin_reverse16(matrix_get_row(row));
  99. print("\n");
  100. }
  101. }
  102. /* Column pin configuration
  103. * col: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
  104. * pin: B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7
  105. */
  106. static void init_cols(void)
  107. {
  108. // Input with pull-up(DDR:0, PORT:1)
  109. DDRB &= ~0b11111111;
  110. PORTB |= 0b11111111;
  111. }
  112. /* Returns status of switches(1:on, 0:off) */
  113. static matrix_row_t read_cols(void)
  114. {
  115. // Invert because PIN indicates 'switch on' with low(0) and 'off' with high(1)
  116. return ~PINB;
  117. }
  118. /* Row pin configuration
  119. * row: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
  120. * pin: D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 C2
  121. */
  122. static void unselect_rows(void)
  123. {
  124. // Hi-Z(DDR:0, PORT:0) to unselect
  125. DDRD &= ~0b01111111;
  126. PORTD &= ~0b01111111;
  127. DDRC &= ~0b00000100;
  128. PORTD &= ~0b00000100;
  129. }
  130. static void select_row(uint8_t row)
  131. {
  132. // Output low(DDR:1, PORT:0) to select
  133. switch (row) {
  134. case 0:
  135. DDRD |= (1<<0);
  136. PORTD &= ~(1<<0);
  137. break;
  138. case 1:
  139. DDRD |= (1<<1);
  140. PORTD &= ~(1<<1);
  141. break;
  142. case 2:
  143. DDRD |= (1<<2);
  144. PORTD &= ~(1<<2);
  145. break;
  146. case 3:
  147. DDRD |= (1<<3);
  148. PORTD &= ~(1<<3);
  149. break;
  150. case 4:
  151. DDRD |= (1<<4);
  152. PORTD &= ~(1<<4);
  153. break;
  154. case 5:
  155. DDRD |= (1<<5);
  156. PORTD &= ~(1<<5);
  157. break;
  158. case 6:
  159. DDRD |= (1<<6);
  160. PORTD &= ~(1<<6);
  161. break;
  162. case 7:
  163. DDRC |= (1<<2);
  164. PORTC &= ~(1<<2);
  165. break;
  166. }
  167. }