Keyboard firmwares for Atmel AVR and Cortex-M
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README.md 5.5KB

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  1. M0110/M0110A to USB keyboard converter
  2. ======================================
  3. This firmware converts the protocol of Apple Macintosh keyboard M0110/M0110A into USB.
  4. Target board of this project is [PJRC Teensy](http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/), though,
  5. you can use other board with USB AVR like `ATmega32U4` and `AT90USB`.
  6. ![M0110](https://github.com/tmk/tmk_keyboard/raw/master/m0110_usb/doc/m0110.jpg)
  7. M0110A support was contributed by [skagon@github](https://github.com/skagon).
  8. Connection
  9. ----------
  10. You need 4P4C plug and cable to connect Teensy or other AVR dev board into the keyboard.
  11. Teensy port `PF0` is assigned for `CLOCK` line and `PF1` for `DATA` by default,
  12. you can change pin configuration with editing *config.h*.
  13. You can find 4P4C plugs on telephone handset cable. Note that it is *crossover* connection
  14. while Macintosh keyboard cable is *straight*.
  15. [![Conection](http://i.imgur.com/vJoVOm.jpg)](http://i.imgur.com/vJoVO.jpg)
  16. In this pic:
  17. 1. `GND`(Black)
  18. 2. `CLOCK`(Red)
  19. 3. `DATA`(Green)
  20. 4. `+5V`(Yellow)
  21. Not that wire colors may vary in your cable.
  22. ### Pinout
  23. - <http://pinouts.ru/Inputs/MacKeyboard_pinout.shtml>
  24. - <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_connector#4P4C>
  25. ![Jack fig](http://www.kbdbabel.org/conn/kbd_connector_macplus.png)
  26. ### Pull-up Registor
  27. You may need pull-up registors on signal lines(`CLOCK`, `DATA`) in particular
  28. when you have long or coiled cable. 1k-10k Ohm will be OK for this purpose.
  29. In some cases MCU can't read signal from keyboard correctly without pull-up resistors.
  30. Building Frimware
  31. -----------------
  32. To compile firmware you need AVR GCC. You can use [WinAVR](http://winavr.sourceforge.net/) on Windows.
  33. You can edit *Makefile* and *config.h* to change compile options and pin configuration.
  34. $ git clone ... (or download source)
  35. $ cd m0110_usb
  36. $ make
  37. and program your Teensy with [PJRC Teensy loader](http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/loader.html).
  38. Keymap
  39. ------
  40. You can change keymaps by editing *keymap.c*.
  41. ### M0110
  42. #### *Default*
  43. ,---------------------------------------------------------.
  44. | `| 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| 8| 9| 0| -| =|Backs|
  45. |---------------------------------------------------------|
  46. |Tab | Q| W| E| R| T| Y| U| I| O| P| [| ]| \|
  47. |---------------------------------------------------------|
  48. |Fn0 | A| S| D| F| G| H| J| K| L| ;| '|Return|
  49. |---------------------------------------------------------|
  50. |Shift | Z| X| C| V| B| N| M| ,| ,| /|Shift |
  51. `---------------------------------------------------------'
  52. |Ctr|Alt | Space |Gui |Ctr|
  53. `-----------------------------------------------'
  54. You can register Esc by hitting(press&release) Fn0 quickly.
  55. #### *HHKB/WASD cursor Layer(Fn0)*
  56. ,---------------------------------------------------------.
  57. |Esc| F1| F2| F3| F4| F5| F6| F7| F8| F9|F10|F11|F12|Delet|
  58. |---------------------------------------------------------|
  59. |Caps |Hom| Up|PgU| | | | |Psc|Slk|Pau|Up |Ins| \|
  60. |---------------------------------------------------------|
  61. |Fn0 |Lef|Dow|Rig| | | | |Hom|PgU|Lef|Rig|Return|
  62. |---------------------------------------------------------|
  63. |Shift |End| |PgD| |VoD|VoU|Mut|End|PgD|Dow|Shift |
  64. `---------------------------------------------------------'
  65. |Ctr|Alt | Space |Gui |Ctr|
  66. `-----------------------------------------------'
  67. ### M0110A
  68. #### *Default*
  69. ,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
  70. | `| 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| 8| 9| 0| -| =|Backs| |Gui| =| /| *|
  71. |---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
  72. |Tab | Q| W| E| R| T| Y| U| I| O| P| [| ]| | | 7| 8| 9| -|
  73. |-----------------------------------------------------' | |---------------|
  74. |Fn0 | A| S| D| F| G| H| J| K| L| ;| '|Return| | 4| 5| 6| +|
  75. |---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
  76. |Shift | Z| X| C| V| B| N| M| ,| ,| /|Shft|Up | | 1| 2| 3| |
  77. |---------------------------------------------------------| |-----------|Ent|
  78. |Ctrl |Alt | Space | \|Lft|Rgt|Dn | | 0| .| |
  79. `---------------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
  80. #### *HHKB/WASD cursor Layer(Fn0)*
  81. ,---------------------------------------------------------. ,---------------.
  82. |Esc| F1| F2| F3| F4| F5| F6| F7| F8| F9|F10|F11|F12|Delet| |Nlk|Mb1|Mb3|Mb2|
  83. |---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
  84. |Caps |Hom| Up|PgU| | | | |Psc|Slk|Pau|Up |Ins| | |MwD|McU|MwU|MwU|
  85. |-----------------------------------------------------' | |---------------|
  86. |Fn0 |Lef|Dow|Rig| | | | |Hom|PgU|Lef|Rig|Return| |McL|McD|McR|MwD|
  87. |---------------------------------------------------------| |---------------|
  88. |Shift |End| |PgD| |VoD|VoU|Mut|End|PgD|Dow|Shif|Up | |MwL|McD|MwR| |
  89. |---------------------------------------------------------| |-----------|Mb2|
  90. |Ctrl |Alt | Space |Gui | \|Lft|Rgt|Dn | | Mb1|Mb3| |
  91. `---------------------------------------------------------' `---------------'
  92. Debug
  93. -----
  94. You can use [PJRC HID listen](http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/hid_listen.html) to see debug output.
  95. The converter has some functions for debug, press `Alt+Gui+H` simultaneously to get help.
  96. These function is totally undocumented, tentative, inconsistent and buggy.